PFAS contamination in soil and sediment: Contribution of sources and environmental impacts on soil biota
學年 112
學期 1
出版（發表）日期 2024-01-30
作品名稱 PFAS contamination in soil and sediment: Contribution of sources and environmental impacts on soil biota
作品名稱（其他語言）
著者 Mohammad Nazmul Ehsan, Mumtahina Riza, Md Nahid Pervez, Chi-Wang Li, Antonis A. Zorpas, Vincenzo Naddeo
單位
出版者
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering 9, 100643
摘要 Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) have been detected in soils worldwide, suggesting that soil serves as a substantial reservoir for these compounds. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the origin of PFAS contamination in soil and sediment, as well as the environmental impacts associated with the distribution of PFAS in these mediums. In this review, we also discuss the effects of PFAS on soil microbes, plants, the terrestrial food web, sediment microbes, and benthic microorganisms. The highest concentration of PFAS was found in soils exposed to aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF), the PFAS manufacturing plants, and biosolids, compared to landfills, atmospheric deposition, and industrial discharge, which are the other three sources. Exposure to PFAS has demonstrated negative effects on the richness, diversity, and population structure of bacterial species. It has been observed to interfere with the regular functioning of soil microorganisms, microbes, and benthic organisms in sediment. Nevertheless, the current data is insufficient to grasp the complete spectrum of effects comprehensively. Moreover, the accumulation of PFAS in plants, vegetables, and earthworms is a cause for concern, as they can eventually enter the food chain through trophic transfer processes. Finally, we discuss the challenges and possible strategies that can be implemented to restrict the dispersion of PFAS in sediments and soil.
關鍵字 Biota;Distribution;Environmental impacts;Exposure;PFAS;Sources;Soil;Sediment
語言 en
ISSN 2666-0164
期刊性質 國外
收錄於 SCI
產學合作
通訊作者
審稿制度 是
國別 GBR
公開徵稿
出版型式 ,電子版
相關連結

機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/125039 )