Translation directionality and the Inhibitory Control Model: A machine learning approach to an eye-tracking study
學年 111
學期 2
出版(發表)日期 2023-05-31
作品名稱 Translation directionality and the Inhibitory Control Model: A machine learning approach to an eye-tracking study
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 Chang, Vincent Chieh-Ying; Chen, I-Fei
單位
出版者
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Frontiers in Psychology 14
摘要 ased on such physiological data as pupillometry collected in an eye-tracking experiment, the study has further confirmed the effect of directionality on cognitive loads during L1 and L2 textual translations by novice translators, a phenomenon called ‘translation asymmetry’ suggested by the Inhibitory Control Model, while revealing that machine learning-based approaches can be usefully applied to the field of Cognitive Translation and Interpreting Studies. Directionality was the only factor guiding the eye-tracking experiment where fourteen novice translators with the language combination of Chinese and English were recruited to conduct L1 and L2 translations while their pupillometry were recorded. They also filled out a Language and Translation Questionnaire with which categorical data on their demographics were obtained. A nonparametric related-samples Wilcoxon signed rank test on pupillometry verified the effect of directionality, suggested by the model, during bilateral translations, verifying ‘translation asymmetry’ at a textual level. Further, using the pupillometric data, together with the categorical information, the XGBoost machine-learning algorithm yielded a model that could reliably and effectively predict translation directions. The study has shown that translation asymmetry suggested by the model was valid at a textual level, and that machine learning-based approaches can be gainfully applied to Cognitive Translation and Interpreting Studies.
關鍵字 Cognitive Load;Pupillometry;machine learning;Eye-tracking;Translation asymmetry;Directionality
語言 en
ISSN 1664-1078
期刊性質 國外
收錄於 SSCI Scopus
產學合作
通訊作者
審稿制度
國別 CHE
公開徵稿
出版型式 ,電子版
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