On The Development of a Legal Penalty Prediction System for Drunk Driving Cases
學年 111
學期 1
發表日期 2022-09-09
作品名稱 On The Development of a Legal Penalty Prediction System for Drunk Driving Cases
作品名稱（其他語言）
著者 Meng-Luen Wu; Chen Lin; Po-Cheng Yu
作品所屬單位
出版者
會議名稱 2022 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics (ICMLC)
會議地點 富山市，日本
摘要 Recent years, computer-aided penalty prediction have been promoted to gain people's trust to the judicial systems, especially in developing Chinese region. In this paper, we propose machine learning based models to predict the legal penalty of criminal cases. Particularly, we focus on drunk driving cases as they are frequent, and the regulations are clear. Unlike western text which words are separated by spaces, words in Chinese text are continuum. In our proposed method, we first use a word segmentation method to separate the Chinese words in text and apply a pre-trained model to convert words into vectors. In the vector space, words with similar meanings have short distance with each other. As the amount of each penalty varies greatly, resulting a data imbalance problem. Therefore, we adapt the Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE) algorithm as a solution. Finally, we apply deep learning-based models, including Bi-GRU and TextCNN to perform penalty prediction, and compare their advantages and disadvantages.In the experimental result, for drunk driving case penalty prediction, our propose SMOTE + TextCNN solution can reach 73.96% of accuracy. If we allow the prediction to be plus or minus one month from the actual, the accuracy is 95.60%. As for the computation time, our proposed method can predict the penalty of 1,524 drunk driving cases per second.
關鍵字 Adaptation models;Law;Computational modeling;Natural languages;Machine learning;Predictive models;Logic gates
語言 en
收錄於
會議性質 國際
校內研討會地點 無
研討會時間 20220909~20220911
通訊作者
國別 JPN
公開徵稿
出版型式
出處
相關連結

機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/123464 )