Detecting the Impacts of Newborn Babies and its Effect on Elementary School Enrollment
學年 109
學期 2
出版(發表)日期 2021-06-01
作品名稱 Detecting the Impacts of Newborn Babies and its Effect on Elementary School Enrollment
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 Chang, Dian-Fu; Chang, Angel
單位
出版者
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 ICIC Express Letters Part B: Applications 12(6), p.499-506
摘要 Factors such as war, epidemic, laws, and culture affect the worldwide birth rate whether in gender balance or birth rate itself. The Taiwanese birth rate is affected by traditional Chinese culture – the Chinese zodiac. The compulsory education in Taiwan begins from elementary school; thus, the declining birth rate has a direct impact on elementary school enrollment. This study intends to detect how cultural beliefs affect the number of infants and whether that affects elementary school enrollment. The target series data sets are infants and the first grade of enrollment in elementary schools. ARIMA (autoregressive integrated moving average) was used to build predicted models for the number of newborn babies. The results found that the year of dragon and tiger had effects on elementary school enrollment significantly. This study suggests the Taiwanese government should launch longitudinal planning to prepare the effect of the declining birth rate on school enrollment, budget, and teacher preparation programs.
關鍵字 ARIMA;Education management;Enrollment of elementary schools;Declining birth rate;Time series;Cultural beliefs;Chinese zodiac
語言 en_US
ISSN 2185-2766
期刊性質 國外
收錄於
產學合作
通訊作者
審稿制度
國別 JPN
公開徵稿
出版型式 ,電子版,紙本
相關連結

機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/121758 )