Analysis of heat transfer coefficients in direct contact membrane distillation modules using CFD simulation
學年 104
學期 2
出版（發表）日期 2016-06-01
作品名稱 Analysis of heat transfer coefficients in direct contact membrane distillation modules using CFD simulation
作品名稱（其他語言）
著者 Hsuan Chang; Chii-Dong Ho; Jian-An Hsu
單位
出版者
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Journal of Applied Science and Engineering 19(2), p.197-206
摘要 Membrane distillation (MD) isan emerging separation technology for desalination, solution concentration and waste water treatment. As a thermal driven device, heat transfer coefficients are critical to theMDperformance. In this study, the transmembrane heat and mass transfers are rigorously accounted for in the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation. Flat plate direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) modules with smooth-surface and rough-surface channels as well as in co-flow and counter-flow configurations are analyzed for the desalination application. For different rough-surface channels, flow configurations and operation conditions, the simulated permeation fluxes are fairly close to the experimental results. The local distributions of heat transfer coefficients show very high values at fluid inlets. For the simulated flat plate modules, the local heat transfer coefficients fall between conventional correlations of heat exchangers with circular channels and parallel plates and the module average heat transfer coefficients are much higher than the conventional correlations. This study reveals the values and distribution characteristics of the heat transfer coefficients in DCMD modules, which is important for the design of DCMD modules.
關鍵字 Computational Fluid Dynamics;Membrane Distillation;Mass Transfer;Heat Transfer;Rough Surface
語言 en
ISSN 1560-6686
期刊性質 國內
收錄於 EI
產學合作
通訊作者
審稿制度 否
國別 TWN
公開徵稿
出版型式 ,電子版
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