Reflections on the Research Commercialization Policy: Have Taiwanese University Scientists Shifted Their Interest from Basic to Applied Research?
學年 103
學期 2
出版(發表)日期 2015-06-01
作品名稱 Reflections on the Research Commercialization Policy: Have Taiwanese University Scientists Shifted Their Interest from Basic to Applied Research?
作品名稱(其他語言) 研發成果商業化政策的反思:臺灣教授對於基礎研究的興趣是否產生移轉?
著者 Huang, Wan-Ling
單位
出版者
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 行政暨政策學報 60,頁 137-173
摘要 This study investigates the extent to which university scientists have shifted their interest from basic scientific research to application-oriented research within the context of research commercialization policies. Data employed in this study come from a 2013 national survey of 474 university scientists and engineers in Taiwan, including both respondents who filed a Taiwan patent between June 2005 and June 2010 and those who have never filed a Taiwan patent. Our analysis indicates that university scientists’ research tends to change to become more application-oriented, while the change in their research orientation is modest. It is also found that university scientists who received a Ph.D. degree prior to the adoption of research commercialization policies and those who have industry experience are likely to conduct research with a higher degree of application-orientation. 本文旨在探討於研發成果商業化的政策系絡下,台灣大學教授的研究屬性, 是否有從基礎科學研究移轉至應用科學研究的現象。本文針對 474 位台灣科學及 工程領域的大學教授進行問卷調查,調查樣本包含 2005 年 6 月至 2010 年 6 月間 曾申請過台灣專利,以及截至調查時間為止,從未申請過台灣專利的大學教授。 研究結果顯示,與其博士論文的研究屬性相較,大學教授目前所執行的研究計 畫,有較為偏向應用研究的趨勢;但此研究屬性的轉變幅度尚屬適度,並未全然 忽視基礎研究。此外,本研究亦發現,於科學技術基本法通過施行前即取得博士 學位及有業界工作經驗的大學教授,目前所執行之計畫較為偏向應用研究。
關鍵字 研發成果商業化政策;基礎科學研究;應用科學研究;研究興趣的移轉;大學專利;Research commercialization policy;Basic scientific research;Applied scientific research;Shifts in research interest;University patenting
語言 zh_TW
ISSN 1728-6425
期刊性質 國內
收錄於 TSSCI
產學合作
通訊作者 Huang, Wan-Ling
審稿制度
國別 TWN
公開徵稿
出版型式 ,電子版,紙本
相關連結

機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/105966 )