Kinetic study of the peritectic transition of a Bi-2223 superconductor
學年 83
學期 1
出版(發表)日期 1994-12-01
作品名稱 Kinetic study of the peritectic transition of a Bi-2223 superconductor
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 Yin, S. C. ; Kao, H. -C. I.; Wang, C. M.
單位 淡江大學化學學系
出版者 Amsterdam: Elsevier BV * North-Holland
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Physica C: Superconductivity and its Applications 235-240(PART 1), pp.323-324
摘要 The peritectic transition of a Bi-2223 superconductor with a nominal composition of Bi1.7Pb0.3Ca2.4Sr1.6Cu3.6Oy was studied kinetically under different atmospheres and temperature gradients. It was interesting to find that both the peritectic transition and reaction were dependent on the ambient atmosphere. With a nitrogen flow rate of 25 mL/min, the incongruent melting point obtained was increased with heating rates. The peritectic points, Tp, extrapolated to 0 °C/min gradient from the onset and the peak positions of the DSC curves were 794 and 818 °C, respectively. Average ΔHfus integrated from the endothermic DSC peaks was 140 ± 7 kJ/mol with an activation energy of 547 kJ/mol. A weight loss corresponding to 1.6 mol O-atom was observed from the Tp reaction for 1 mol of Bi-2223 superconductor. Under the oxygen atmosphere, the peritectic point obtained from the peak positions was 887 °C and ΔHfus = 67 ± 7 kJ/mol with only 20% O-atom decomposed compared to that under the nitrogen atmosphere. The dTp/d(log O2%) was (21.3±0.6) °C. Thermal stability of Bi-2223 was greatly enhanced under the oxygen atmosphere.
關鍵字
語言 en
ISSN 0921-4534
期刊性質 國外
收錄於 SCI
產學合作
通訊作者
審稿制度
國別 NLD
公開徵稿
出版型式 紙本
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