Creation of tunable bandgaps in a three-dimensional anisotropic photonic crystal modulated by a nematic liquid crystal
學年 95
學期 1
出版(發表)日期 2007-01-01
作品名稱 Creation of tunable bandgaps in a three-dimensional anisotropic photonic crystal modulated by a nematic liquid crystal
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 Liu, Chen-Yang; Peng, Yen-Tun; Wang, Jun-Zhi; Chen, Lien-Wen
單位 淡江大學機械與機電工程學系
出版者 Amsterdam: Elsevier BV * North-Holland
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Physica B: Condensed Matter 388(1-2), pp.124-129
摘要 Photonic crystals (PCs) have many potential applications because of their ability to control light-wave propagation. We have investigated the tunable bandgap in a three-dimensional anisotropic photonic crystal structures modulated by a nematic liquid crystal. The PC structure composed of an anisotropic dielectric sphere in the liquid crystal medium is studied by solving Maxwell's equations using the plane wave expansion method. The photonic band structures are found to exhibit partial bandgaps for the simple-cubic lattices. Numerical simulations show that the bandgaps can be continuously tuned in simple-cubic lattices consisting of anisotropic dielectric spheres by infiltrating nematic liquid crystals. We analyzed the variations of bandgap by considering various modulation of electric field. Such a mechanism of bandgap adjustment should open up a new application for designing components in photonic integrated circuits.
關鍵字 Tunable bandgap;Anisotropic photonic crystal;Liquid crystal
語言 en
ISSN 0921-4526
期刊性質 國外
收錄於 SCI
產學合作
通訊作者 Liu, Chen-Yang
審稿制度
國別 NLD
公開徵稿
出版型式 紙本
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