Online monitoring of particle fouling in a submerged membrane filtration system using a photointerrupt sensor array
學年 100
學期 2
出版(發表)日期 2012-07-01
作品名稱 Online monitoring of particle fouling in a submerged membrane filtration system using a photointerrupt sensor array
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 Tung, Kuo-lun Tung; Damodar, Hemlata-Rahul; Damodar, Rahul-Ashok; Wu, Tian-tsai; Li, Yu-ling; Lin, Nien-jung; Chuang, Ching-jung; You, Sheng-jie; Hwang, Kuo-jen
單位 淡江大學化學工程與材料工程學系
出版者 Amsterdam: Elsevier BV
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Journal of Membrane Science 407-408, pp.58-70
摘要 Online monitoring techniques can play a major role in understanding and controlling the mechanisms involved in the fouling of membrane filtration systems. The present study describes the application of an in situ optical method to monitor the growth of a fouling layer using a photointerrupt sensor array. To verify the validity of this method, the effects of the voltage applied, slurry concentration and membrane materials on the signal from the sensor array were examined. In addition, the application of this method in monitoring the growth of the fouling-layer thickness during the filtration of a high-turbidity influent stream under constant flux was studied. The results from three-dimensional (3D) fouling contour studies showed that the average fouling-layer thickness increased proportionally with time during the initial period in response to the rapid deposition of particles on the membrane surface, after which the growth rate of the fouling layer decreased. The 3D fouling contour analyses suggest that this online monitoring technique provides an effective in situ measurement of fouling-layer thickness and distribution. The photo-sensor array proved to be a promising online monitoring technique for scanning membrane surfaces on demand and can be applied to a pilot-scale water treatment unit for use in the real-time profiling of changes in fouling-layer thickness.
關鍵字 Photointerrupt sensor; Fouling; Online monitoring; Membrane bioreactor; Water treatment
語言 en_US
ISSN 0376-7388 1873-3123
期刊性質 國外
收錄於 SCI
產學合作
通訊作者
審稿制度
國別 NLD
公開徵稿
出版型式 紙本 電子版
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