Investigation of the Ultradrawing Properties of Gel Spun Fibers of Ultra-high Molecular Weight Polyethylene/Carbon Nanotube Blends | |
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學年 | 97 |
學期 | 1 |
出版(發表)日期 | 2008-12-01 |
作品名稱 | Investigation of the Ultradrawing Properties of Gel Spun Fibers of Ultra-high Molecular Weight Polyethylene/Carbon Nanotube Blends |
作品名稱(其他語言) | |
著者 | Yeh, Jen-taut; Lin, Shui-chuan; 陳幹男; Chen, Kan-nan; Huang, Kuo-shien |
單位 | 淡江大學化學學系 |
出版者 | Wiley-Blackwell |
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science 110(5), pp.2538-2548 |
摘要 | The carbon nanotubes (CNTs) contents, ultrahigh-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) concentrations and temperatures of UHMWPE, and CNTs added gel solutions exhibited significant influence on their rheological and spinning properties and the drawability of the corresponding UHMWPE/CNTs as-prepared fibers. Tremendously high shear viscosities (s) of UHMWPE gel solutions were found as the temperatures reached 140°C, at which their s values approached the maximum. After adding CNTs, the s values of UHMWPE/CNTs gel solutions increase significantly and reach a maximum value as the CNTs contents increase up to a specific value. At each spinning temperature, the achievable draw ratios obtained for UHMWPE as-prepared fibers prepared near the optimum concentration are significantly higher than those of UHMWPE as-prepared fibers prepared at other concentrations. After addition of CNTs, the achievable draw ratios of UHMWPE/CNTs as-prepared fibers prepared near the optimum concentration improve consistently and reach a maximum value as their CNTs contents increase up to an optimum value. To understand these interesting drawing properties of the UHMWPE and UHMWPE/CNTs as-prepared fibers, the birefringence, thermal, morphological, and tensile properties of the as-prepared and drawn fibers were investigated. Possible mechanisms accounting for these interesting properties are proposed. |
關鍵字 | UHMWPE/CNTs; shear viscosities; achievable draw ratio; birefringence; morphology |
語言 | en |
ISSN | 0021-8995 |
期刊性質 | 國外 |
收錄於 | SCI |
產學合作 | |
通訊作者 | |
審稿制度 | |
國別 | |
公開徵稿 | |
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相關連結 |
機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/50381 ) |