期刊論文

學年 114
學期 2
出版(發表)日期 2026-02-13
作品名稱 Investigation of permeate flux through DCMD module by inserting S-ribs carbon-fiber promoters with ascending and descending hydraulic widths
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 Chii-Dong Ho; Jian-Har Chen; Hung-Chih Hsu; Jun-Wei Lim
單位
出版者
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers 185, p. 106677
摘要 A theoretical mass-balance model based on the resistance-in-series approach and energy conservation in one-dimensional governing equations was developed and experimentally validated to predict permeate flux and temperature distributions. The decline in permeate flux across membrane modules is attributed to increased temperature polarization resistance in a flat-plate direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) module for pure water production. The performance of DCMD modules was further optimized by introducing S-ribs carbon-fiber turbulence promoters with ascending and descending hydraulic widths, while also accounting for the accompanying rise in energy consumption. An economic analysis was also carried out to evaluate the trade-off between permeate flux enhancement and additional power consumption for various carbon-fiber-filled modules. The implementation of S-ribs carbon-fiber turbulence promoters into the hot saline feed stream resulted in permeate flux improvements with a maximum increase of 25.85% under the descending configuration compared to the module of using the no-carbon-fiber-filled channel. Results indicated that modules with descending hydraulic widths of 5∼4∼3 mm configuration exhibited a higher ratio In/Ip = 1.3 of permeate flux improvement to a relative lower specific power consumption compared to those with uniform hydraulic widths. Furthermore, a simplified expression for the Nusselt number was developed to generalize the heat transfer coefficient and predict permeate flux in modules incorporating these carbon-fiber promoters.
關鍵字
語言 en
ISSN
期刊性質 國內
收錄於 SCI EI
產學合作
通訊作者 Chii-Dong Ho
審稿制度
國別 TWN
公開徵稿
出版型式 ,電子版
相關連結

機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/128685 )