| Novel α-amylase inhibitor hemi-pyocyanin produced by microbial conversion of chitinous discards | |
|---|---|
| 學年 | 110 | 
| 學期 | 2 | 
| 出版(發表)日期 | 2022-04-23 | 
| 作品名稱 | Novel α-amylase inhibitor hemi-pyocyanin produced by microbial conversion of chitinous discards | 
| 作品名稱(其他語言) | |
| 著者 | Nguyen TH; Wang SL; Nguyen AD; Doan MD; Tran TN; Doan CT; Nguyen VB | 
| 單位 | |
| 出版者 | |
| 著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 | Marine Drugs 20(5), p.283 | 
| 摘要 | α-Amylase inhibitors (aAIs) have been applied for the efficient management of type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study was to search for potential aAIs produced by microbial fermentation. Among various bacterial strains, Pseudomonas aeruginosa TUN03 was found to be a potential aAI-producing strain, and shrimp heads powder (SHP) was screened as the most suitable C/N source for fermentation. P. aeruginosa TUN03 exhibited the highest aAIs productivity (3100 U/mL) in the medium containing 1.5% SHP with an initial pH of 7–7.5, and fermentation was performed at 27.5 °C for two days. Further, aAI compounds were investigated for scaled-up production in a 14 L-bioreactor system. The results revealed a high yield (4200 U/mL) in a much shorter fermentation time (12 h) compared to fermentation in flasks. Bioactivity-guided purification resulted in the isolation of one major target compound, identified as hemi-pyocyanin (HPC) via gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance. Its purity was analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography. HPC demonstrated potent α-amylase inhibitory activity comparable to that of acarbose, a commercial antidiabetic drug. Notably, HPC was determined as a new aAI. The docking study indicated that HPC inhibits α-amylase by binding to amino acid Arg421 at the biding site on enzyme α-amylase with good binding energy (−9.3 kcal/mol) and creating two linkages of H-acceptors. | 
| 關鍵字 | α-amylase inhibitors;diabetes;hemi-pyocyanin;marine discards;microbial conversion | 
| 語言 | en_US | 
| ISSN | 1660-3397 | 
| 期刊性質 | 國外 | 
| 收錄於 | SCI | 
| 產學合作 | |
| 通訊作者 | |
| 審稿制度 | 否 | 
| 國別 | USA | 
| 公開徵稿 | |
| 出版型式 | ,電子版 | 
| 相關連結 | 機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/124221 ) |