Choosing Democracy in China? Explaining the Choice of Electoral Rule in the Chinese Village Committee Elections
學年 106
學期 1
出版(發表)日期 2017-11-13
作品名稱 Choosing Democracy in China? Explaining the Choice of Electoral Rule in the Chinese Village Committee Elections
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 Wei-Feng Tzeng, Hsin Hsien Wang
單位
出版者
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Asian Affairs: An American Review 44(4), p.99-124
摘要 We argue that the choice of electoral rules in Chinese villages results from the incentives that rural party elites face in their efforts to control electoral results. Using the rationalist approach, we propose four conditions under which they will adopt an institution that allows for electoral uncertainty: a large proportion of revenue from village-owned enterprises (VOEs), a large size of electorate, the presence of strong social groups, and frequent upper level government interventions. We use the 2011 Wukan incident to illustrate our argument. The cross-sectional analysis of survey data of 961 villages provides some evidence for the hypotheses: A larger number of labor force and frequent inspections by the upper-level government are significantly correlated with an increase of the likelihood that a village party leader allows villagers to freely nominate candidates. Theoretical and policy implications will be discussed in the end of this paper.
關鍵字 China;electoral rules;village committee elections;village party officials
語言 en_US
ISSN 0092-7678
期刊性質 國外
收錄於
產學合作
通訊作者
審稿制度
國別 USA
公開徵稿
出版型式 ,紙本
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