Impulsive Waves Generated by the Collapse of a Submerged Granular Column: A Three-Phase Flow Simulation with an Emphasis on the Effects of Initial Packing Condition | |
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學年 | 106 |
學期 | 2 |
出版(發表)日期 | 2018-04-18 |
作品名稱 | Impulsive Waves Generated by the Collapse of a Submerged Granular Column: A Three-Phase Flow Simulation with an Emphasis on the Effects of Initial Packing Condition |
作品名稱(其他語言) | |
著者 | Ming-Lan Yu; Cheng-Hsien Lee; Zhenhua Huang |
單位 | |
出版者 | |
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 | Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami 12(2), p.1840001 |
摘要 | Submarine landslides are one of the major causes of tsunamis but less understood due to complicated dynamics involved and the lack of observational data. In this study, the collapse of a submerged granular column is used as an idealized submarine landslide model. A three-phase (solid–liquid–gas) continuum model is used to study the effect of the column’s initial packing on the collapse process and the resultant waves. Numerical simulations reveal that the initial packing can have significant effect on the duration of the collapse process and the characteristics of the resultant waves. Pore pressure, velocity field of the fluid phase, the volume of the sliding granular mass, and the sliding velocity are calculated and used to understand the effects of initial packing condition. Our results show that it is important to consider the initial packing effects in numerical simulations of submarine landslides and the resultant waves. Our result also show that the large vortex generated by the moving front of the granular flow can affect the form of the waves generated by the landslide. |
關鍵字 | Submarine landslide;tsunami;solid–liquid–gas flow;multiphase flow;large vortex;Kelvin–Helmholtz instability;pore pressure |
語言 | en_US |
ISSN | 1793-4311 |
期刊性質 | 國外 |
收錄於 | SCI |
產學合作 | |
通訊作者 | |
審稿制度 | 否 |
國別 | USA |
公開徵稿 | |
出版型式 | ,電子版,紙本 |
相關連結 |
機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/115559 ) |