Geometric Invariant Semi-fragile Image Watermarking Using Real Symmetric Matrix
學年 96
學期 1
出版(發表)日期 2007-09-01
作品名稱 Geometric Invariant Semi-fragile Image Watermarking Using Real Symmetric Matrix
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 謝景棠; Hsieh, Ching-tang; 吳業寬; Wu, Yeh-kuang; 洪國銘; Hung, Kuo-ming
單位 淡江大學電機工程學系
出版者 臺北縣:淡江大學
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 淡江理工學刊=Tamkang journal of science and engineering 10(3),頁211-220
摘要 In order to improve the detection of malicious tampering of images, it is necessary to decrease the fragility of hidden watermarks, even for digital images which have been distorted incidentally. However, watermarks are sensitive to geometric distortions. In this paper, we propose a new invariant semi-fragile digital watermarking technique based on eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a real symmetric matrix generated by the four pixel-pair. And the multi-rings Zernike transform (MRZT) is proposed to achieve geometric invariance. A signature bit for detecting malicious tampering of an image is generated using the dominant eigenvector. The MRZT method is against the geometric distortions even when the image is under malicious attacks. The experimental results show that this algorithm can resist high quality JPEG compression, and improve the detection performance of various malicious tampering.
關鍵字 Semi-fragile Watermark;Real Symmetric Matrix;Eigenvlaue;Geometric Invariance;Zernike Transform
語言 en
ISSN 1560-6686
期刊性質 國內
收錄於
產學合作
通訊作者
審稿制度
國別 TWN
公開徵稿
出版型式 ,電子版
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