期刊論文

學年 113
學期 2
出版(發表)日期 2025-04-28
作品名稱 Phosphorus Recovery by Activated Carbons (ACs) and Nano Iron Oxide/Activated Carbons (Fe3O4/AC) Composites in Flow-electrode Capacitive Deionization (FCDI) System
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 Yi-Fang Chen; Ching-Yu Peng
單位
出版者
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Journal of Applied Science and Engineering 29(2), p.381-391
摘要 Phosphorus recovery is essential because phosphorus is a limited resource and excessive phosphorus concentration can adversely affect water quality. Flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI), which employed activated carbons (ACs) or nano iron oxide/activated carbon (Fe_3O_4/AC) composites as flowable electrode materials, explored in this study has demonstrated effectively remove or recover sodium chloride or phosphorus. Characterization of flow-electrode materials and the effects of operation parameters, including phosphorus concentration, flow-electrode materials, applied voltage, and feasibility of reuse the recycled flow-electrode materials were thoroughly studied. As-prepared Fe_3O_4/AC composites were characterized as spherical magnetite nanoparticles with particle size of 200-400 nm . Our results showed that an optimal sodium chloride concentration of 20 g/L yielded the highest average salt removal rate (ASRR) of 9.94 × 10^(-4) mmol NaCl/min/cm^2 and a good charge efficiency of 72.36%. For phosphorus removal, at 1000 mg/L NaH_2PO_4, FCDI system with the ACs flow electrode can achieve the highest ASRR ( 8.12 × 10^(-5) mmol P/min/cm^2) , the highest charge efficiency ( 60.27% ), and the lowest energy consumption ( 192.11 kWh/mmol ). FCDI system with Fe_3O_4/AC composites as flow electrode material demonstrated better selectivity of phosphorus over sodium ( β_(P/Na) = 3.16) with higher charge efficiency and lower energy consumption, indicating its potential to sustainably remove or recover phosphorus. Recycled Fe_3O_4/AC composites showed its feasibility to be reused with comparable performance as that of original Fe_3O_4/AC composites. This study revealed that Fe_3O_4/AC composites can be potential flow-electrode materials for FCDI system to efficiently and sustainably remove or recover phosphorus from wastewater.
關鍵字 Flow-electrode Capacitive Deionization (FCDI); Activated Carbon; Fe3O4/AC composites; Phosphorus
語言 en
ISSN 2708-9967; 2708-9975
期刊性質 國內
收錄於 ESCI
產學合作
通訊作者
審稿制度
國別 TWN
公開徵稿
出版型式 ,電子版,紙本
相關連結

機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/129590 )