期刊論文

學年 114
學期 1
出版(發表)日期 2025-10-15
作品名稱 Orbital occupancy modulation to optimize the electroactivity towards bidirectional sulfur conversion in lithium-sulfur batteries
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 Wei Zhou; Zilong Li; Shunlian Ning; Jinchang Xu; Ming-Hsien Lee; Dengke Zhao; Jian Qing; Nan Wang; Hui Meng
單位
出版者
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Chemical Engineering Journal 522, 167290
摘要 Exploring a simple way to simultaneously modulate the electronic structure and physical architecture of metal sulfides can contribute to improve their electroactivity for bidirectional sulfur conversion in lithium‑sulfur batteries (LSBs). Herein, a novel Fe cluster modified Co9S8 supported on hollow carbon nanotube (Fe-Co9S8@CNT) is prepared for LSBs by one-step self-vulcanizing/doping. The X-ray absorption spectroscopy and in-situ Raman spectra reveal the formation of Fesingle bondCo bonds leads to Co9S8 with abundant S vacancy, thereby effectually regulating the electronic structure of Co sites to enhance the adsorption and conversion polysulfides. Moreover, the well-developed porous and hollow structure facilitate the storage of active S and the mass transfer. Therefore, the S/Fe-Co9S8@CNT cathode indicates a favorable rate capability (775.7 mAh g−1 at 5.0C) and cycling stability (capacity attenuation of 0.022 % each cycle at 3.0C over 1000 cycles). Density functional theory further elucidates the underlying cause of the excellent electroactivity, confirming Fe doping reduces the occupancy of eg orbit of Co sites from 3.81 to 3.6, which can facilitate formation of suitable bond orders between Co site and Li2Sx, thus lowering the energy barrier of rate-determining step. This work supplies an available way to the design of excellent S hosts for LSBs.
關鍵字 Lithium‑sulfur battery; Fe-Co9S8@CNT; Electronic regulation; eg orbit occupancy
語言 en
ISSN 1385-8947
期刊性質 國外
收錄於 SCI
產學合作
通訊作者
審稿制度
國別 NLD
公開徵稿
出版型式 ,電子版
相關連結

機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/129539 )