期刊論文

學年 113
學期 2
出版(發表)日期 2025-02-01
作品名稱 Performance assessment of freeway HOV lanes via big data and deep learning
作品名稱(其他語言) 基於大數據與深度學習法之高速公路高乘載車輛車道績效評估
著者 Chih-Lin Chung; Chia-Yi Pan
單位
出版者
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 台灣土地研究 27(1),頁35-56
摘要 High-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lanes provide incentives to encourage carpooling and prioritize public transit, but they usually face criticism for underutilization compared to general-purpose (GP) lanes. This research collected nine months of quantitative traffic data in 77,611 files from the Freeway Bureau's open database. Such data assessed utilization dynamics between HOV and GP lanes on the Wu-Yang Freeway Viaduct in northern Taiwan. The analysis revealed an overall balanced operational state. However, on certain consecutive holidays, specific HOV segments exhibited surplus capacity with levels of service (LOS) A to C, while GP lanes experienced severe congestion at LOS E to F, identifying lane management hot spots. A deep learning-based multilayer perceptron model was thus developed to predict congested segments and periods, achieving results within a reasonable margin of error and demonstrating practical feasibility. The research recommendations include (1) adjusting control measures for southbound HOV lanes south of the Airport Interchange to optimize lane usage, (2) enhancing carpooling environments to maximize the benefits of HOV infrastructure, and (3) integrating the open database's file and data formats to improve user-friendliness while incorporating additional traffic data for even better model accuracy.
關鍵字 Big Data; Deep Learning; Freeway Performance Assessment; High-Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Lane; Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) Model
語言 en
ISSN 1606-2554
期刊性質 國內
收錄於 TSSCI
產學合作
通訊作者
審稿制度
國別 TWN
公開徵稿
出版型式 ,電子版
相關連結

機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/129464 )