期刊論文

學年 112
學期 2
出版(發表)日期 2024-06-01
作品名稱 中國改革開放時期福清赴日移民的離返經驗與非正式經濟
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 陳琮淵; 張芷君
單位
出版者
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 臺灣東亞文明研究學刊 21(1), 頁109-158
摘要 During the beginning of China's reform and opening-up, a significant number of new Chinese immigrants went to Japan for survival, and the Fuqing community is one of the most representative among them. However, many Fuqing people"going abroad" to Japan lack legal residency status, some of them engaging in informal economy, leading to controversy. Their living conditions and development strategies are worthy of discussion. From the perspective of transnationalism, this paper combining interviews and sociological theories, to explore their diaspora experiences and informal economy of Chinese immigrants to Japan. First, we outline the historical and policy background of Fuqing new immigrants to Japan. Second, through oral narratives from 14 interviewees, depict various experiences of new Chinese immigrants in Japan, thereby conducting theoretical analysis. The social networks formed through shared diaspora/return experiences are important resources for immigrant entrepreneurship. However, most existing literature focused on cross border governance and overseas Chinese hometown development, providing superficial analyses of immigrant entrepreneurship and often neglecting sensitive issues like the informal economy. Against the backdrop of the significant economic disparities between China and Japan at the end of the 20 century and the substantial profits of the informal economy, Fuqing immigrants accumulated capital at any cost, which adversely affected the development of Chinese and Japanese immigrant's community and transnational governance. Based on amounts of in-depth interviews, we point out that immigrant social networks can both facilitate and hinder success. Although it helps immigrants survive and start businesses in Japan in the early stage, the close network and the profit-driven development mindset have also served as a breeding ground for transnational financial crimes.
關鍵字 福清移民; 社會資本; 非正式經濟; 離返經驗; 中日關係
語言 zh_TW
ISSN 1812-6243
期刊性質 國內
收錄於 TSSCI ESCI
產學合作
通訊作者
審稿制度
國別 TWN
公開徵稿
出版型式 ,電子版,紙本
相關連結

機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/127478 )