期刊論文
| 學年 | 105 |
|---|---|
| 學期 | 2 |
| 出版（發表）日期 | 2017-04-01 |
| 作品名稱 | Experimental and optimization studies of diabatic membrane-based distillation columns |
| 作品名稱（其他語言） | |
| 著者 | H. Chang; T.-Y. Lin; H.-J. Chan; Chii-Dong Ho |
| 單位 | |
| 出版者 | |
| 著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 | Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers 73, p.75-85 |
| 摘要 | Membrane-based distillation column (MDC) which utilizes hollow fibers as structured packings provides the advantages of large and fixed interfacial area and independent control of fluid flow rate without the constraints of flooding and loading. Diabatic distillation columns can approach the thermodynamic reversible operation, which is energy-efficient. MDC can be easily transformed into diabatic columns (D-MDC), i.e. with internal heat exchange, by adding a jacket as the flow channel for heating or cooling media. For the methanol-water system, the experimental results show noteworthy reduction of HTU (height of a transfer unit) under diabatic operation when compared to adiabatic operation. For the benzene-toluene system, the optimization of the internal heat exchange rates for D-MDC was conducted by a nested loop optimization algorithm, which incorporates the equipartition of entropy production (EoEP), equipartition of heat exchange rate (EoQ) or linear distribution of heat exchange rate (LQ) approximation, and an evolutionary approach. The optimal solutions of EoEP, EoQ and LQ provide significant improvements in specific exergy loss, exergy loss per NTU (number of transfer unit) and variance of driving force to adiabatic columns. The optimal solutions obtained from nested loop algorithm are superior to the solution from evolutionary approach. |
| 關鍵字 | Hollow fibers;Distillation;Energy efficiency;Entropy production;Exergy;Optimization |
| 語言 | en |
| ISSN | 1876-1070 |
| 期刊性質 | 國外 |
| 收錄於 | SCI EI |
| 產學合作 | |
| 通訊作者 | |
| 審稿制度 | 否 |
| 國別 | NLD |
| 公開徵稿 | |
| 出版型式 | ,電子版 |
| 相關連結 |
機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/110356 ) |