期刊論文

學年 97
學期 1
出版(發表)日期 2008-12-01
作品名稱 Simulation of resistance of cross-flow microfiltration and force analysis on membrane surface
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 Lee, Kuo-Jen; Wu, Rome-Ming
單位 淡江大學化學工程與材料工程學系
出版者 Amsterdam: Elsevier BV
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Desalination 233(1-3), pp.239-246
摘要 The major factors influencing cake formation and the overall filtration resistance were the hydrodynamic forces exerted on the membrane. Therefore, the filtration rate increased with the increase of the cross-flow velocity and filtration pressure under a wide range of conditions. In this work the cross-flow microfiltration was simulated by water flow through a porous medium. The bulk flow and flow in porous medium were governed by Navier-Stokes and Darcy equations. The overall resistance of filtration and hydrodynamic shear force exerted on the membrane surface were calculated and integrated. The shear force analysis on the membrane surface is a tool for decaying fouling rate on the membrane and improving the efficiency of the cross-flow microfiltration. This CFD-aided design could help to effectively increase the permeate flux, reduce the fouling on the membrane and extend the washing cycle during filtration.
關鍵字 Simulation; Cross-flow filtration; Fouling; Membrane; Microfiltration
語言 en
ISSN 0011-9164
期刊性質 國外
收錄於 SCI EI
產學合作
通訊作者 Wu, Rome-Ming
審稿制度
國別 NLD
公開徵稿
出版型式 紙本
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