期刊論文
| 學年 | 89 |
|---|---|
| 學期 | 2 |
| 出版（發表）日期 | 2001-06-01 |
| 作品名稱 | Magnetically ordered Cu and Ru in Ba2GdRu1-uCuuO6 and in Sr2YRu1-uCuuO6 |
| 作品名稱（其他語言） | |
| 著者 | Blackstead, Howard A.; Dow, John D.; Harshman, Dale R.; Yelon, W. B.; Chen, Ming Xing; Wu, M. K.; Chen, D. Y.; Chien, F. Z.; Pulling, D. B. |
| 單位 | 淡江大學物理學系 |
| 出版者 | College Park: American Physical Society |
| 著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 | Physical Review B (Condensed Matter and Materials Physics) 63(21), 214412(11 pages) |
| 摘要 | Magnetic orderings of the Cu, Gd, and Ru moments in nonsuperconducting Ba2GdRu1-uCuuO6 and of the Cu and Ru moments in superconducting Sr2YRu1-uCuuO6 (whose superconducting onset temperature is ~45 K) have been studied using dc susceptibility, microwave magnetic resonance, and neutron diffraction (on Sr2YRu0.85Cu0.15O6 only). In both homologues, Cu exhibits antiferromagnetism with an ordering temperature of ~86 K (much greater than the resistive superconductivity onset transition of ~45 K), and a magnon energy gap ħωmagnon (q=0) that exceeds the microwave photon frequency of ω/2π=13 GHz. The Cu moment extracted from neutron data for Sr2YRu1-uCuuO6 is ~1.7μB at low temperature. Gd, in Ba2GdRu1-uCuuO6, is paramagnetic and displays a g=2 electron spin resonance at temperatures above ~48 K, which also persists well below ~48 K (but with a very much broadened line), and orders antiferromagnetically at ~12 K. Ru in Ba2GdRu1-uCuuO6 orders at ~48 K, but in Sr2YRu1-uCuuO6 orders at ~23 K and has a moment of ~1.6μB, extracted from neutron scattering data. In both Sr2YRu1-uCuuO6 and Ba2GdRu1-uCuuO6 the Ru orders ferromagnetically in the a-b planes with the sheet magnetization alternating in direction as one moves along the c axis, forming a net antiferromagnetic structure. We find no evidence of a Ru signature in the magnetic resonance data anywhere in the range from 3 to 300 K, a result which is consistent with the electrons being itinerant. Attempts to detect Ru magnetic resonances in various other materials have also failed. Since in Sr2YRu1-uCuuO6 the magnetic moments of the Ru and the Cu are ordered at low temperatures, its superconductivity is inconsistent with a spin-fluctuation pairing model. |
| 關鍵字 | |
| 語言 | en |
| ISSN | 1098-0121 |
| 期刊性質 | 國外 |
| 收錄於 | SCI |
| 產學合作 | |
| 通訊作者 | Harshman, Dale |
| 審稿制度 | |
| 國別 | USA |
| 公開徵稿 | |
| 出版型式 | 紙本 |
| 相關連結 |
機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/27789 ) |