期刊論文
| 學年 | 98 |
|---|---|
| 學期 | 2 |
| 出版（發表）日期 | 2010-06-01 |
| 作品名稱 | 駕駛人認路元素與車內路徑導引資訊之遵循行為 |
| 作品名稱（其他語言） | A Study on Drivers' Wayfinding Behavior and Compliance to In-vehicle Route Guidance |
| 著者 | 董啟崇; 鄭珮琪 |
| 單位 | 淡江大學運輸管理學系 |
| 出版者 | 臺北市：中華民國運輸學會 |
| 著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 | 運輸學刊=Journal of the Chinese Institute of Transportation 22(2)，頁131-158 |
| 摘要 | 本研究探討基於認路元素之路徑導引，將符合認路元素（如地標、道路、節點等）納入車內路徑導引資訊後，對於駕駛人逐點動態路徑選擇行為之影響。本研究主要可分為二部分：第一部分是認路特性的調查分析，包括駕駛人特性、認知地圖（利用手繪簡圖）、情境問項、導引資訊系統所標示之認路元素（如地標）特性的認知及導引資訊的使用與否對駕駛人認路方式的影響；第二部分則分為兩階段之動態控制模擬實驗，第一階段為觀察並蒐集駕駛者在一般導引資訊提供下，以個人的逐點動態路徑決策行為作為對照組，第二階段之實驗則是提供符合駕駛者在附有認路元素（如地標）之導引資訊下其逐點動態路徑決策行為作為實驗組，並觀察受測者在兩階段控制實驗中決策點遵循率變化情形。結果顯示，提供附有認路地標元素之導引資訊可顯著提高導引遵循率。 A concept of wayfinding-based in-vehicle route guidance has been proposed, in which additional landmarks and/or other elements of reference to supplement route recognition along the recommended route appeared on the guidance map. Two major tasks were performed in this paper: a preliminary survey was conducted to collect the individual elements of cognitive map (via sketch map technique) or wayfinding; and a follow-up two-stage controlled experiment was conducted, where selected subjects were examined under two comparative laboratory simulation scenarios for their dynamic node-to-node decisions. The first stage is to provide and update the driver with the best (shortest) possible route at each decision node along the entire journey in a conventional fashion. In the second stage, each individual was supplied with the routing strategy enhanced with the elements of route recognition/wayfinding. Compliance records were compared between these two contrasted stages to investigate the effect of different routing strategies. The results have demonstrated statistically significant improvement in compliance rate for landmark-enhanced strategy over conventional routing strategy. |
| 關鍵字 | 認知地圖；手繪簡圖；動態控制模擬實驗；逐點動態路徑選擇行為；Cognitive map; Sketch map; Dynamic controlled experiment; Dynamic node-to-node decision |
| 語言 | zh_TW |
| ISSN | 1027-2275 |
| 期刊性質 | 國內 |
| 收錄於 | TSSCI |
| 產學合作 | |
| 通訊作者 | 董啟崇 |
| 審稿制度 | 是 |
| 國別 | TWN |
| 公開徵稿 | |
| 出版型式 | 紙本 電子版 |
| 相關連結 |
機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/62183 ) |