期刊論文

學年 91
學期 2
出版(發表)日期 2003-03-01
作品名稱 Ab initio calculations of dimensional and adsorbate effects on the workfunction of single-walled carbon nanotube
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 Chen, Chun-wei; Lee, Ming-hsien
單位 淡江大學物理學系
出版者 Elsevier
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Diamond and Related Materials 12(3-7), pp.565-571
摘要 The workfunctions of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) with various geometries and adsorbates have been calculated by the ab initio plane-wave, pseudopotential method. The infinitely-long, capped, open-ended, and close-ended nanotubes show the workfunctions of 4.73, 4.8, 4.43 and 3.75 eV, respectively, and these results exhibit a good agreement with experiments. The effects of participation of foreign adsorbates on the nanotube surface both physically and chemically on the variations of workfunctions have also been studied. In the physisorption process, the electrostatic interaction between adsorbates and nanotubes leads to surface charge redistribution and to workfunction variations. In the chemisorption process, various values in workfunction can be understood in terms of the surface dipole of the terminated bond.
關鍵字 Carbon nanotube; Filed emission; Workfunction; Simulation
語言 en
ISSN 0925-9635
期刊性質 國外
收錄於 SCI
產學合作
通訊作者 Chen, Chun-wei
審稿制度
國別 CHE
公開徵稿
出版型式 電子版
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