期刊論文

學年 92
學期 1
出版(發表)日期 2003-12-25
作品名稱 Estimation of the Ionic Distribution in a Reverse Micelle:  Effect of Ionic Size
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 Hsu, Jyh-ping; Jiang, J. M.; 曾琇瑱; Tseng, Shio-jenn
單位 淡江大學數學學系
出版者 American Chemical Society (ACS)
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Journal of Physical Chemistry B 107(51), pp.14429-14433
摘要 The effect of ionic size on both the degree of dissociation of the surfactant shell of a spherical reverse micelle and the spatial distribution of ionic species inside is examined on the basis of a modified Poisson−Boltzmann equation and a local ideal mixing rule. The dissociation of surfactant molecules is the consequence of the competition between the entropic effect of counterions in the aqueous core, the osmotic effect of the surfactants on the micelle shell, and the effect of electrical interactions. We show that the ion distribution close to the surfactant shell can be altered remarkably, and the saturation adsorption concentration varies with dissociation conditions. The free energy associated with the dissociation of surfactant molecules is studied taking the steric effect of ionic species into account. The presence of a neutral particle in a reverse micelle is found to have a negative effect on the degree of dissociation of the surfactant shell.
關鍵字
語言 en
ISSN 1520-6106
期刊性質 國內
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產學合作
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國別 TWN
公開徵稿
出版型式 ,電子版
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