期刊論文

學年 91
學期 1
出版(發表)日期 2003-01-01
作品名稱 Effect of Cu content on interfacial reactions between Sn(Cu) alloys and Ni/Ti thin-film metallization
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 Hsu, S. C.; Wang, S. J.; Liu, C. Y.
單位 淡江大學化學工程與材料工程學系
出版者 Springer Boston
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Journal of Electronic Materials 32(11), pp.1214-1221
摘要 The effect of Cu content in Sn(Cu) alloys on the interfacial reaction between Ni thin film and Sn(Cu) alloys has been investigated. We have found that the variation of Cu content has a strong influence on the spalling of the Ni thin film. With small Cu additives in the Sn, spalling was deferred to longer reflowing time. When the Cu content increased to about 1.0 wt.%, a layer of Cu-Sn compound formed on the Ni thin film, and no spalling was observed after 20-min reflowing. The possible mechanism of spalling deferring is proposed. A Cu flux from the solder to the interface compensated the ripening flux of the semispherical compound grains; therefore, spalling was retarded. The driving force of the Cu flux was attributed to the reduction of Cu solubility caused by the presence of Ni at the interface of the Ni thin film. The Cu flux from solder to the interface is calculated to be in the same order with the ripening flux of the Cu6Sn5 compound grains, which confirms the proposed mechanism of spalling deferring. For the Sn(Cu) alloys having Cu content over 1.0 wt.%, the Cu-Sn compound layer grew so fast that the surface of the interfacial compound layer was free of Ni. There was no Cu flux to compensate the ripening flux; therefore, the ripening flux dominated, and spalling occurred after a short reflowing time.
關鍵字 Pb-free solder;thin film UBM;interfacial reaction;Cu diffusivity
語言 en
ISSN 0361-5235
期刊性質 國內
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產學合作
通訊作者
審稿制度
國別 TWN
公開徵稿
出版型式 ,電子版
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