期刊論文

學年 91
學期 1
出版(發表)日期 2002-11-01
作品名稱 Influence of side-chain structures on the viscoelasticity and elongation viscosity of polyethylene melts
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 Lin, Gwo-geng; Shih, Hsi-hsin; Chai, Ping-chang; Hsu, Shio-jin
單位 淡江大學化學工程與材料工程學系
出版者 Wiley-Blackwell
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Polymer engineering and science 42(11), pp.2213-2221
摘要 Metallocene-catalyzed, low-density and linear low-density polyethylenes with similar melt indexes were used to investigate how side-chain structures influence the elongation viscosity and viscoelastic properties. The viscoelastic properties were determined with a rotation rheometer, while the elongation viscosities were acquired by using isothermal fiber spinning. The Phan-Thien-Tanner (PTT) model was also used to understand how the side-chain structure affects the elongation behavior. Experimental results demonstrate that the log G′ vs. log G″ plot can qualitatively describe the effects of the side chain branch on the rheological properties of polyethylene melts. According to the results determined by the PTT model, low-density polyethylene (LDPE) has low elongation viscosities at high strain rates. This low elongation viscosity can be attributed to the fact that LDPE has high shear thinning behavior. The long-chain branching tends to increase entanglements, thereby enhancing the storage modulus, elongation viscosity and shear-thinning behaviors. Uniform side-chain distribution lowers the entanglements, which results in a low storage modulus, elongation viscosity and shear-thinning behavior.
關鍵字
語言 en
ISSN 0032-3888
期刊性質 國內
收錄於
產學合作
通訊作者
審稿制度
國別 TWN
公開徵稿
出版型式 ,電子版
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