期刊論文

學年 88
學期 2
出版(發表)日期 2000-04-01
作品名稱 Valence state of CeAl2 nanoparticles studied by Ce L3-edge x-ray absorption spectroscopy
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 Chang, C. L.; Dong, C. L.; Huang, C. L.; Chen, Y. Y.
單位 淡江大學物理學系
出版者 College Park: American Institute of Physics (AIP)
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Journal of Applied Physics 87(7), pp.3349-3350
摘要 We report measurements of the Ce L3-edge x-ray absorption near-edge structure on CeAl2 nanoparticles with average diameters of 80 Å. The Ce exhibits a mixed valence with a small amount of tetravalent Ce, which is in contrast to the purely trivalent Ce observed in bulk CeAl2. A shift in the absorption edge to higher energy and a narrower linewidth are also observed in the nanoparticle samples. These spectral differences are attributed to surface effects caused by the small particle size, including a lower coordination number and higher surface pressure. The observation of nonmagnetic tetravalent Ce with the 4f0 configuration is in good agreement with the small values of magnetic entropy seen in low temperature specific heat measurements. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
關鍵字
語言 en
ISSN 0021-8979
期刊性質 國外
收錄於
產學合作
通訊作者
審稿制度
國別 USA
公開徵稿
出版型式 紙本
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